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    "measurement_method": "Bone-pressed, measured",
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    "country_code": "CN",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician, supine",
    "source": "Chen et al., Int J Impot Res, 2014",
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    "country_code": "EG",
    "country_name": "Egypt",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Shalaby et al., Andrologia, 2015",
    "source_year": 2015,
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    "country_code": "FR",
    "country_name": "France",
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    "measurement_method": "Bone-pressed, stretched three times",
    "source": "Bondil et al., Eur Urol, 1992",
    "source_year": 1992,
    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1459150/",
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    "country_code": "GR",
    "country_name": "Greece",
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    "sample_size": 52,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by one examiner",
    "source": "Spyropoulos et al., Urology, 2002",
    "source_year": 2002,
    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12350491/",
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    "country_code": "IN",
    "country_name": "India",
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    "sample_size": 301,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by three examiners",
    "source": "Promodu et al., Int J Impot Res, 2007",
    "source_year": 2007,
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    "country_code": "IR",
    "country_name": "Iran",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
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    "country_name": "Iraq",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Baghdad reference-range study, Arab J Urol, 2017",
    "source_year": 2017,
    "source_url": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090598X17300025",
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    "country_code": "IL",
    "country_name": "Israel",
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    "source": "Chen et al., Int J Impot Res, 2000",
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    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11416836/",
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    "country_name": "Italy",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by one examiner (median)",
    "source": "Ponchietti et al., Eur Urol, 2001",
    "source_year": 2001,
    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11223678/",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Awwad et al., Int J Impot Res, 2005",
    "source_year": 2005,
    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15510185/",
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    "country_name": "Nigeria",
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    "sample_size": 115,
    "measurement_method": "Measured twice by one investigator",
    "source": "Orakwe et al., 2006",
    "source_year": 2006,
    "source_url": "",
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  {
    "country_code": "PT",
    "country_name": "Portugal",
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    "sample_size": 498,
    "measurement_method": "Bone-pressed, measured",
    "source": "Pereira, 2004",
    "source_year": 2004,
    "source_url": "",
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  {
    "country_code": "RO",
    "country_name": "Romania",
    "stretched_length_cm": null,
    "sample_size": 0,
    "measurement_method": "Widely-cited aggregate — no primary study traced",
    "source": "",
    "source_year": 2026,
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  {
    "country_code": "KR",
    "country_name": "South Korea",
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    "sample_size": 1767,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Hwang et al., 2005",
    "source_year": 2005,
    "source_url": "",
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  {
    "country_code": "ES",
    "country_name": "Spain",
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    "sample_size": 582,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Gómez de Vicente et al., 2001",
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    "source_url": "",
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  {
    "country_code": "TZ",
    "country_name": "Tanzania",
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    "sample_size": 93,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Chrouser et al., 2013",
    "source_year": 2013,
    "source_url": "https://www.auajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1016/j.juro.2013.02.3200",
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    "sample_size": 2276,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Söylemez et al., Int J Impot Res, 2011",
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    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22189447/",
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    "country_name": "United Kingdom",
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    "sample_size": 610,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician",
    "source": "Khan et al., BJU Int, 2011",
    "source_year": 2011,
    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21711435/",
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    "country_name": "United States",
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    "sample_size": 80,
    "measurement_method": "Measured by one examiner",
    "source": "Wessells et al., J Urol, 1996",
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    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8709382/",
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    "country_code": "VN",
    "country_name": "Vietnam",
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    "measurement_method": "Measured by clinician (median)",
    "source": "Nguyen Hoai et al., Andrology, 2021",
    "source_year": 2021,
    "source_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33484108/",
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